1 Kings 6:10

Authorized King James Version

And then he built chambers against all the house, five cubits high: and they rested on the house with timber of cedar.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּ֤בֶן
And then he built
to build (literally and figuratively)
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
הַיָּצִ֙ועַ֙
chambers
spread, i.e., a bed; (architecture) an extension, i.e., wing or lean-to (a single story or collectively)
#4
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#5
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#6
הַבַּ֖יִת
against all the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#7
חָמֵ֥שׁ
five
five
#8
אַמּ֖וֹת
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#9
קֽוֹמָת֑וֹ
high
height
#10
וַיֶּֽאֱחֹ֥ז
and they rested
to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession)
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
הַבַּ֖יִת
against all the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#13
בַּֽעֲצֵ֥י
with timber
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
#14
אֲרָזִֽים׃
of cedar
a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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